170 Employees, One Manager
July 18th, 2008The following entry is a summary of this amazing article, Engines of Democracy . This is exciting info, and a good follow up on the previous entry on Simplexity. You can read my drab summary of the article, or read the 12 pages yourself, which I highly recommend. I understand the ideas presented here aren’t turn-key solutions for every organization. It sure is interesting to think HOW these principles can be applied to my current and future companies.
- Just one floor manager for 170 employees
- Teams, averaging 16 people, create jet engines
- Three levels of techs, with clear pay grades
- Level 3’s can do any jet job
- Each task has clear directions, with photos of each step
- Interview process takes 8 hours:
> They are given tasks, work with the team, and build a presentation
> Team rates interviewee on 11 criteria, many involve teamwork - They give each other feedback when needed. They don’t have resentment, or hide feelings
- Employees get creativity with the exact process of building engines
- They are trained on how to reach consensus, or live without getting their way:
> they know if it doesn’t work out, the have a chance to change it later on - Sharing skill is important, it allows the team to operate without you when you need time off
- Teams are really tribes: accountability, culture, training, loyalty
- Members periodically join councils to decide hr/discipline/rewards for other teams
- A team is responsible for themselves with things like cleanup and tool tracking
- Basic principles, from managers mouth:
> Layerless organization
> People paid according to skill
> Everyone certified/trained by FAA
> Tribal mentality - Three types of decisions for the company
> A decisions – The plant manager decides (She only makes 10-12 of those a year)
> B decision – The plant manger decides with input from teams
> C decision – Decision is made by employee consensus (most common type) - Though they technically have only one boss for 170 employees, they see it as having 15 bosses. Their peers.
- Employees don’t think their job is making jet engines, but making them better