170 Employees, One Manager

July 18th, 2008

The following entry is a summary of this amazing article, Engines of Democracy . This is exciting info, and a good follow up on the previous entry on Simplexity. You can read my drab summary of the article, or read the 12 pages yourself, which I highly recommend. I understand the ideas presented here aren’t turn-key solutions for every organization. It sure is interesting to think HOW these principles can be applied to my current and future companies.

  • Just one floor manager for 170 employees
  • Teams, averaging 16 people, create jet engines
  • Three levels of techs, with clear pay grades
  • Level 3’s can do any jet job
  • Each task has clear directions, with photos of each step
  • Interview process takes 8 hours:
    > They are given tasks, work with the team, and build a presentation
    > Team rates interviewee on 11 criteria, many involve teamwork
  • They give each other feedback when needed. They don’t have resentment, or hide feelings
  • Employees get creativity with the exact process of building engines
  • They are trained on how to reach consensus, or live without getting their way:
    > they know if it doesn’t work out, the have a chance to change it later on
  • Sharing skill is important, it allows the team to operate without you when you need time off
  • Teams are really tribes: accountability, culture, training, loyalty
  • Members periodically join councils to decide hr/discipline/rewards for other teams
  • A team is responsible for themselves with things like cleanup and tool tracking
  • Basic principles, from managers mouth:
    > Layerless organization
    > People paid according to skill
    > Everyone certified/trained by FAA
    > Tribal mentality
  • Three types of decisions for the company
    > A decisions – The plant manager decides (She only makes 10-12 of those a year)
    > B decision – The plant manger decides with input from teams
    > C decision – Decision is made by employee consensus (most common type)
  • Though they technically have only one boss for 170 employees, they see it as having 15 bosses. Their peers.
  • Employees don’t think their job is making jet engines, but making them better